The relationship between depression and suicide from Psychology
Many psychologists agree that The vast majority of people suffer from depression at some point in their lives . This data is not strange with the pace of life of today's society, in which we are vulnerable to loneliness, rejection, economic difficulties ... However, it is relatively common to confuse a depressive disorder with episodes of conjunctural sadness, such like Dysthymia.
Depression and suicide: investigating their clinical relationship
It is usually observed as in the seasonal changes some symptoms linked directly or indirectly with the depressive disorder arise: for example, the spring depression is the name given to the brief depressive episode that many people suffer.
The depression treatment it is based on the indications and guidelines that the psychologist puts on the table so that the patient can overcome his depressive disorder. There is also a good variety of natural antidepressants, certainly unknown and that have properties that alleviate the symptoms and offer a complementary help to the psychological treatment.
It is not uncommon to hear in our time that someone has committed suicide, and to detect that behind that tragic event is a major depression. What is the link between depression and suicide?
Depression and suicide
The two main causes of depression are, on the one hand, the absence of hope or optimism about the future , and, on the other hand, the loss of autonomy in the face of his life and feelings.
Since depression makes the hopes placed in our possibilities weaken, reality is altered, to the point that the person with depression rejects the help of family and friends, as well as the attention of a qualified professional.
It is for this reason, added to the tendency of people with depression to focus more on the negative aspects of life , who can not conceive a future beyond their own death.
It is at that moment when suicidal ideas are generated. The only treatment in these cases is the strict follow-up of therapy focused on recovering trust, hope and control over life and emotions.
Symptoms associated with depression and suicide
There are a total of three symptoms of depression linked primarily to suicide, and they are the following:
- Increased abandonment in personal care.
- Insomnia, difficulty resting.
- Cognitive impairment
Treatment of depression linked to suicide
At the moment when the therapist chooses the most appropriate treatment for cases of depression with suicide risk, it must be borne in mind that the patient with depression is usually skeptical of the possible solutions to their problems, both material and emotional (external to his control) as the psychological ones.
The treatment to be followed may vary depending on the type or degree of depression that the patient presents. For example, if we are dealing with a serious case, it is highly recommended that the patient be hospitalized immediately because the risk of suicide is very great . It should be remembered that the professional has the power to make that decision.
Major depression or severe depression It will require both psychological and pharmacological treatment to help the patient control the anxiety and discomfort that is usually associated with the depressive symptoms.
However, if the case is mild, the most recommended therapy is usually a psychological follow-up that accompanies the patient to overcome their disorder.
